Given Data for All Elements

Data of a Given Property For All Elements

Atomic #	Symbol	Name	Other Information


1	H	Hydrogen	Most abundant element in the Universe Exists in nature as the diatomic molecule H₂
2	He	Helium	Smallest element Its global supply is in critical shortage
3	Li	Lithium	No such thing as diLithium crystals As a drug it has long been appreciated as a mood stabilizer
4	Be	Beryllium	Gives emeralds their green color It is ideal for space telescope mirrors
5	B	Boron	Makes glass oven proof Second hardest of the elements
6	C	Carbon	Basis of all Organic molecules More than 80 % of known molecules are carbon based
7	N	Nitrogen	Makes up 80% of our atmosphere Exists in nature as the diatomic molecule N₂
8	O	Oxygen	Third most abundant element in the universe Exists in nature as the diatomic molecule O₂
9	F	Fluorine	Most reactive element Exists in nature as the diatomic molecule F₂
10	Ne	Neon	Used in Neon lights True noble (inert) gas
11	Na	Sodium	Latin name: Natrium Forms one half of ordinary salt NaCl
12	Mg	Magnesium	One of top-ten elements in the Earth's Crust Every chlorophyll molecule contains a magnesium ion
13	Al	Aluminum	Most abundant element in Earth's crust Used to be more expensive than Gold
14	Si	Silicon	Most of the Earth’s rock and mantle is made of silicate rock Chemists doubt that silicon-based life could exist
15	P	Phosphorus	One of the crucial building blocks of DNA and ATP Used in fertilizers
16	S	Sulfur	One of the most important elements in the living cell Essential for two of the amino acids
17	Cl	Chlorine	One of humanity’s best friends used for disinfection Exists in nature as the diatomic molecule Cl₂
18	Ar	Argon	The third of the noble gases Most comes from radioactive decay of 40-K
19	K	Potassium	Latin name: Kalium Crucial element in artificial fertilizers
20	Ca	Calcium	Makes up 50 percent of bone mass as well as dental enamel Earth’s largest carbon reservoir in the form of calcium carbonate
21	Sc	Scandium	Existence was predicted by Mendeleyev before its discovery
22	Ti	Titanium	Main ingredient of white paint as well as sunblock A favorite material for the structural elements of aircraft
23	V	Vanadium	Important ingredient in the fluid that stores energy in flow batteries Also added to Iron to make steel stronger
24	Cr	Chromium	Compounds include numerous pigments including chrome yellow
25	Mn	Manganese	Plays a crucial role in photosynthesis Our bodies can't store it
26	Fe	Iron	Latin name: Ferrum Nuclear fusion in stars stops at Iron
27	Co	Cobalt	One of the rarest transition metals and an essential ingredient of vitamin B12 Essential ingredient of Vitamin B-12
28	Ni	Nickel	Bacteria use Nickel based enzymes for metabolism Widely used in metal plating process
29	Cu	Copper	Latin name: Cuprum Widely used in electronics
30	Zn	Zinc	Used in Galvanization a form of rust proofing May have been refined as early as 12th century
31	Ga	Gallium	Will melt in your hand at only 29 deg C Like water, it expands when freezes
32	Ge	Germanium	Used widely in semiconductors Was predicted before discovered
33	As	Arsenic	One of the most popular poisons throughout the ages Some bacteria may use arsenic in place of phosphorus.
34	Se	Selenium	Used in photovoltaic cells and in shampoos Can convert light to electricity
35	Br	Bromine	Can also be used like Chlorine as a sanitizing agent Exists in nature as the diatomic molecule Br₂
36	Kr	Krypton	Probably has not existed on the Superman's planet Noble gas that can still form compounds
37	Rb	Rubidium	Rubidium-87 isotope naturally repel each other
38	Sr	Strontium	Gives stadium flares their brilliant red colors Sr-90 is notorious for accumulating in the bones
39	Y	Yttrium	Named after the small Swedish town of Ytterby
40	Zr	Zirconium	Most of its use goes into nuclear reactors
41	Nb	Niobium	Named after the Greek goddess Niobe
42	Mo	Molybdenum	Used as a steel hardener Found in many enzymes in the human body
43	Tc	Technetium	None of its isotopes are stable Lowest element with no stable isotopes
44	Ru	Ruthenium	Included in the tips of ballpoints of Parker pens
45	Rh	Rhodium	One of the rarest precious metals Used in catalytic converters
46	Pd	Palladium	Used as a catalyst to synthesize organic molecules
47	Ag	Silver	Latin name: Argentum Widely used in electronics and jewelery
48	Cd	Cadmium	Known for its use in blue pigments One of the toxic 'heavy metals'
49	In	Indium	Used in building quantum computers
50	Sn	Tin	Latin name: Stannum Mixed with tin & copper gives Bronze
51	Sb	Antimony	Latin name: Stilbium Antimony fluoride is one of the most acidic known
52	Te	Tellurium	Only element that easily forms minerals with gold Te-128 has the longest half-life of any unstable isotope
53	I	Iodine	Responsible for the characteristic smell of seaweeds Exists in nature as the diatomic molecule I₂
54	Xe	Xenon	First noble gas to be shown to form chemical bonds
55	Cs	Cesium	Used in precise atomic clocks Goldish rather than silvery in color
56	Ba	Barium	Opaque to X-rays
57	La	Lanthanum	Used for anodes of nickel-metal hydride batteries
58	Ce	Cerium	Used in high-intensity lamps of film projectors
59	Pr	Praseodymium	Used in goggles for welders
60	Nd	Neodymium	Strongest permanent magnets Used in microphones and PC Hard Drives
61	Pm	Promethium	Has no stable isotopes
62	Sm	Samarium	Used in the dating of rocks and meteorites.
63	Eu	Europium	Used as an anti-counterfeit measure in Europe as it fluoresces
64	Gd	Gadolinium	Bright, soft, silvery-white metal that is both ductile and malleable.
65	Tb	Terbium	Does not tarnish rapidly in air Soft enough to be cut with a knife.
66	Dy	Dysprosium	Used in data storage applications such as compact discs and hard discs
67	Ho	Holmium	Used as a dopant of crystals in high-performance lasers
68	Er	Erbium	One of four elements named after Ytterby, Sweden
69	Tm	Thulium	Used in portable x-ray machines
70	Yb	Ytterbium	Used in infrared lasers for fiber-optic networks
71	Lu	Lutertium	Tarnishes slowly in air and burns at 150 °C to the oxide.
72	Hf	Hafnium	High-performance electrical insulator
73	Ta	Tantalum	Contributed to making cell phones smaller and lighter
74	W	Tungsten	Latin name: Wolfram Has the highest melting point of all elements
75	Re	Rhenium	Has the highest boiling point of any element one of the rarest elements in the Earth’s crust
76	Os	Osmium	Densest of the elements
77	Ir	Iridium	Rare in Earth’s crust but not in asteroids Helps support Extinction theory
78	Pt	Platinum	Widely used in catalytic converters Used in jewelry, decoration and dental work
79	Au	Gold	Latin name: Aurum Widely used in Jewelry and electronics
80	Hg	Mercury	Latin name: Hydrargyrum Only metal liquid at room temperature
81	Tl	Thallium	Most toxic of all the elements
82	Pb	Lead	Latin name: Plumbum Most commonly used for radiation shielding.
83	Bi	Bismuth	209-Bi is radioactive but extremely long half life
84	Po	Polonium	Was discovered by Pierre and Marie Curie
85	At	Astatine	Considered to be the rarest of all elements due to very short radioactive half life
86	Rn	Radon	Considered to be the second most frequent cause of lung cancer.
87	Fr	Francium	Completed humankind’s discoveries of naturally occurring elements
88	Ra	Radium	Discovered by Pierre and Marie Curie Was used in luminous watch dials
89	Ac	Actinium	Found in pitchblende
90	Th	Thorium	Promising substitute for Uranium in new generation of nuclear reactors
91	Pa	Protactinium	One of the rarest and most expensive naturally occurring elements
92	U	Uranium	Most noted use is for Nuclear weapons
93	Np	Neptunium	First actinide to be synthesized
94	Pu	Plutonium	Also most used in Nuclear weapons
95	Am	Americium	Used in smoke detectors
96	Cm	Curium	Highly radioactive and it glows red in the dark
97	Bk	Berkelium	n/a
98	Cf	Californium	n/a
99	Es	Einsteintium	n/a
100	Fm	Fermium	n/a
101	Md	Mendelevium	n/a
102	No	Nobelium	n/a
103	Lr	Lawrencium	n/a
104	Rf	Rutherfordium	n/a
105	Db	Dubnium	n/a
106	Sg	Seaborgium	n/a
107	Bh	Bohrium	n/a
108	Hs	Hassium	n/a
109	Mt	Meitnerium	n/a
110	Ds	Darmstadtium	n/a
111	Rg	Roentgenium	n/a
112	Cn	Copernicium	n/a
113	Nh	Nihonium	n/a
114	Fl	Flerovium	n/a
115	Mc	Moscovium	n/a
116	Lv	Livermorium	n/a
117	Ts	Tennessine	n/a
118	Og	Oganesson	n/a