Zr | Z = 40 | ◊ ◊ ◊ ◊ ◊ |
Zirconium | |
From the Syriac/Persian "zargono", meaning "gold-like" | ||||
(AM) Atomic Mass | 91.224 amu | ♦ | ![]() |
+4 |
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4377  °C | ♦ | ![]() |
1852 °C |
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6.44 g/cm3 | ♦ | ![]() |
Hexagonal |
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1.4 | ♦ | ![]() |
1.48  Å |
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Solid | ♦ | (C) Heat Capacity | 0.278 J/g °C |
Electronic-Config | [Kr]  4d2  5s2  | ♦ | ![]() |
659.96 kJ/mol |
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573 kJ/mol | ♦ | ![]() |
14 kJ/mol |
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1789 | ♦ | ![]() |
Germany |
(E°) Standard Potential | Zr4+⇔ Zr (-1.450 V) | |||
Stable isotopes |  90Zr,  91Zr,  92Zr,  94Zr | |||
Discovered/Synthesized by | Martin Heinrich Klaproth | |||
Natural Source | The mineral/ore zircon | |||
Common Uses | Chemical pipelines, nuclear reactors, furnace bricks, abrasives, zircon gems | |||
Other Info | Most of its use goes into nuclear reactors | |||
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