As | Z = 33 | ◊ ◊ ◊ ◊ ◊ |
Arsenic | |
From the Greek "arsenikon", meaning "orpiment" | ||||
(AM) Atomic Mass | 74.92159 amu | ♦ | ![]() |
+3, +5, -3 |
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613  °C | ♦ | ![]() |
817 °C |
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5.72 g/cm3 | ♦ | ![]() |
Rhombohedral |
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2 | ♦ | ![]() |
1.19  Å |
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Solid | ♦ | (C) Heat Capacity | 0.329 J/g °C |
Electronic-Config | [Ar]  3d10  4s2  4p3  | ♦ | ![]() |
946.52 kJ/mol |
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32.4 kJ/mol | ♦ | ![]() |
24.44 kJ/mol |
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Known to the Ancients | ♦ | ![]() |
n/a |
(E°) Standard Potential | H3AsO4 + 3 H+⇔ As + 3 H2O (0.250 V), As + 3 H+⇔ AsH3 (-0.600 V) | |||
Stable isotopes |  75As | |||
Discovered/Synthesized by | Known since ancient times | |||
Natural Source | The mineral/ore arsenopyrite | |||
Common Uses | Poisons, semiconductors, light-emitting diodes, signal lights, tiny lasers | |||
Other Info | One of the most popular poisons throughout the ages Some bacteria may use arsenic in place of phosphorus. |
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