Rh | Z = 45 | ◊ ◊ ◊ ◊ ◊ |
Rhodium | |
From the Greek "rhodon", meaning "rose" | ||||
(AM) Atomic Mass | 102.9055 amu | ♦ | Oxidation States | +3, +4 |
(BP) Boiling Point | 3727  °C | ♦ | (MP) Melting Point | 1966 °C |
(ρ) Density | 12.44 g/cm3 | ♦ | Crystal Structure | Face Centered Cubic |
( χ ) Electronegativity | 2.2 | ♦ | (AR) Atomic Radius | 1.35  Å |
Physical State | Solid | ♦ | (C) Heat Capacity | 0.243 J/g °C |
Electronic-Config | [Kr]  4d8  5s1  | ♦ | (I1) First Ionization E | 719.78 kJ/mol |
(ΔHvap) Heat of Vaporization | 494 kJ/mol | ♦ | (ΔHfus) Heat of Fusion | 26.59 kJ/mol |
Year of Discovery | 1803 | ♦ | Location of Discovery | United Kingdom |
(E°) Standard Potential | None | |||
Stable isotopes |  103Rh | |||
Discovered/Synthesized by | William Hyde Wollaston | |||
Natural Source | Isolated from the native elements or alloys of the various elements or arsenides | |||
Common Uses | Labware, reflectors, electric contacts, thermocouples, catalyst, pollution control | |||
Other Info | One of the rarest precious metals Used in catalytic converters |
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