Ta | Z = 73 | ◊ ◊ ◊ ◊ ◊ |
Tantalum | |
From the Greek "Tantalus", meaning "Tantalus" | ||||
(AM) Atomic Mass | 180.85 amu | ♦ | Oxidation States | +5 |
(BP) Boiling Point | 5425  °C | ♦ | (MP) Melting Point | 2996 °C |
(ρ) Density | 16.63 g/cm3 | ♦ | Crystal Structure | Body Centered Cubic |
( χ ) Electronegativity | 1.5 | ♦ | (AR) Atomic Radius | 1.38  Å |
Physical State | Solid | ♦ | (C) Heat Capacity | 0.14 J/g °C |
Electronic-Config | [Xe]  4f14  5d3  6s2  | ♦ | (I1) First Ionization E | 761.27 kJ/mol |
(ΔHvap) Heat of Vaporization | 732.8 kJ/mol | ♦ | (ΔHfus) Heat of Fusion | 36.57 kJ/mol |
Year of Discovery | 1802 | ♦ | Location of Discovery | Sweden |
(E°) Standard Potential | Ta3+⇔ Ta (-0.600 V) | |||
Stable isotopes |  181Ta | |||
Discovered/Synthesized by | Anders Gustaf Ekenberg | |||
Natural Source | The mineral/ore tantalite-columbite | |||
Common Uses | Labware, surgical tools, artificial joints, capacitors, mobile phones | |||
Other Info | Contributed to making cell phones smaller and lighter | |||
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